29 November 2023 to 3 December 2023
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
The Welcome Function for ANPC 2023 will be on Tuesday 28 November 2023 at 18h30

Octupole correlations in 118Xe; A fresh look via lifetime measurement

Not scheduled
20m
Oral Nuclear Structure, Reactions and Dynamics

Speaker

S.K. Chamoli (Department of Physics & Astrophysics, University of Delhi)

Description

The Xe nuclei with mass A < 120 are perfectly placed to study the octupole correlations phenomena. For these nuclei, the presence of octupole driving h11/2 and d5/2 orbitals near the Fermi surface make them suitable to exhibit octupole correlation. Other than Xe nuclei such octupole correlations have also been reported in several other isotopes of Cs and Ba having N < 70. In previous high spin gamma ray spectroscopy measurements in 118Xe nuclei though the octupole correlations have been reported in Refs. but in almost all the cases a precise data on parity assignments and the quadrupole moment of the bands involved were missing. Also, in cases where the octupole correlations has been discussed in relation to the observed inter-band transitions, 1022 keV (7− → 6+), 846 keV (9− → 8+), 726 keV (11− → 10+) and 924 keV (8− → 8+) in 118Xe, the quoted B(E1) values have errors in the range from 4% to 28%. One of the important source of uncertainty in these E1 values is the quadrupole moment of the bands involved apart from the observed low intensity of these transitions. In the present work, the 118Xe nucleus was reinvestigated with the aim: 1) to update the level scheme with inclusion of more γ transition in the non-yrast bands (if any), 2) to confirm the suggested parities of various excited bands with polarisation measurements and 3) to get a precise value of the quadrupole moment of the bands involved in octupole correlations by lifetime measurement of excited states. We have also performed the triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) calculations to investigate the observed band structures further.
High spin states in 118Xe have been populated via 93Nb (28Si, xpyn) 118Xe fusion-evaporation reaction at a beam energy of 115 MeV provided by the 15 UD pelletron accelerator facility at the Inter University Accelerator Center, New Delhi. In the experiment, several new γ-transitions have been found and are placed appropriately in the level scheme. Theoretical study using the triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) approach suggests that the first band-crossing is due to the alignment of two neutrons, and a parallel band tracking the yrast configuration is the γ-band built on the two-quasiparticle state. Enhanced E1 transition rates have been obtained between opposite parity bands, involving νh11/2 and νd5/2 orbitals having ∆j = ∆l = 3, indicates the presence of octupole correlation in this nucleus. More details of the analysis and the physics outcomes will be discussed during the presentation.

Attendance Type In-person

Primary author

S.K. Chamoli (Department of Physics &amp;amp; Astrophysics, University of Delhi)

Presentation Materials