15-19 April 2024
NRF-iThemba LABS, Old Faure Road, Cape Town
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
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Low-Energy Nuclear Physics Beamline at the iThemba LABS' Tandetron facility

19 Apr 2024, 10:40
20m
Auditorium (NRF-iThemba LABS, Old Faure Road, Cape Town)

Auditorium

NRF-iThemba LABS, Old Faure Road, Cape Town

NRF-iThemba LABS Old Faure Road Cape Town GPS Co-ordinates 34.025°S 18.716°E

Speaker

Dr Kgashane Malatji (iThemba LABS)

Description

The Low-energy Nuclear Astrophysics Beamline at the Tandetron facility, iThemba LABS, is designed to study indirectly radiative capture reactions through measurements of statistical properties. These reactions involve the capture of a charged particle, either a proton or an $\alpha$-particle, by the nucleus, resulting in the emission of gamma-ray photons. This process plays a pivotal role in stellar nucleosynthesis, contributing to the formation of heavier elements in the universe [1].

Extracting the photon strength function from these measurements is crucial for not only calculating nucleosynthesis reaction rates but also for studying the underlying nuclear structure. The scarcity of such data underlines the challenges in obtaining experimental results and emphasises the need to measure proton or alpha capture rates [2].

In this presentation, I will introduce the newly built experimental setup, putting emphasis on its specifications and discuss as well preliminary results on $(p,\gamma)$ and $(\alpha,\gamma)$ measurements.

[1] M. Arnould and S. Goriely, Phys. Rep. 384 (2003) 1–84.
[2] S. Goriely et al., Eur. Phys. J A 55, 172, 2019

This work is based on the research supported by the National Research Foundation of South Africa Grant Number 133636 and 118846.

Primary authors

Dr Kgashane Malatji (iThemba LABS) Prof. Mathis Wiedeking (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory) Prof. Philip Adsley (Texas A&M University) Dr Armand Bahini (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg) Jacob Bekker (University of the Witwatersrand) Sifundo Binda (iThemba LABS and Wits University) Lindsay Donaldson (iThemba Laboratory for Accelerator Based Sciences) Shanyn-Dee Hart (University of Cape Town) Pete Jones (iThemba LABS) Bonginkosi Kheswa (University of Johannesburg) thuthukile khumalo (iThemba LABS) SEBENZILE PRETTY ENGELINAH MAGAGULA (IThemba Labs and University of the Witwatersrand) Adivhaho Netshiya (iThemba LABS, WITS, WSU) Retief Neveling (iThemba LABS) Luna Pellegri (University of the Witwatersrand and iThemba LABS) Lesedi Jafta (University of the Western Cape) Sandile Jongile (iThemba LABS)

Presentation Materials

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