13-15 September 2021
Zoom
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

Studies of the Isoscalar Giant Quadrupole Resonance in stable even-even neodymium isotopes

Not scheduled
30m
Online (Zoom)

Online

Zoom

Nuclear Structure Studies Nuclear Structure Studies

Speaker

Chamunorwa Oscar Kureba (Botswana International University of Science and Technology)

Description

Fine structure has been studied on the region of the Isoscalar Giant Quadrupole Resonance (ISGQR), for stable even-even nuclei of neodymium isotopes. The 200 MeV proton beams were delivered by the Separated Sector Cyclotron (SSC) facility of iThemba LABS. Measurements were made using the state-of-the-art K600 magnetic spectrometer, where unique high energy-resolution ($\Delta$E ≈ 42 - 48 keV FWHM) proton inelastic scattering results were obtained on spherical to deformed $^{142}$Nd, $^{144}$Nd, $^{146}$Nd, $^{148}$Nd and $^{150}$Nd target nuclei. In order to emphasize the ISGQR in the measured excitation energy spectra, a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) background subtraction was carried out. A comparison of the resonance widths extracted shows a systematic broadening of the ISGQR ($\Gamma$ = 3.220 MeV to 5.100 MeV), moving from spherical $^{142}$Nd to highly deformed $^{150}$Nd nuclei. Theoretical microscopic Quasiparticle-Phonon Model (QPM) calculations were performed for the ISGQR predictions. Characteristic energy scales, extracted using the Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) technique, allowed a comparison to be made between the experimental data and theoretical predictions in order to determine the dominant damping mechanisms.

Primary author

Chamunorwa Oscar Kureba (Botswana International University of Science and Technology)

Co-authors

John Carter (School of Physics, Wits University) Peter von Neumann-Cosel (Institut fuer Kernphysik, Technische Universitaet Darmstadt) Retief Neveling (iThemba LABS) Prof. Iyabo Usman (University of the Witwatersrand) Vladimir Ponomarev (Institut für Kernphysik, TU-Darmstadt) MAXWELL JINGO (UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND, JOHANNESBURG) Zinhle Buthelezi (iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation (ZA)) zinhle Buthelezi (iThemba LABS) Ricky Smit (iThemba LABS) Paul Papka (Stellenbosch University) Joele Paulus Mira (iThemba LABS) ELIAS SIDERAS-HADDAD (WITS UNIVERSITY) Roger Fearick (University of Cape Town) Siegfried Fortsch (iThemba LABS)

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